Amsterdam, Netherlands

1. How far away is city center from the airport, and what's the easiest way to get there?

Schiphol Airport is located outside the city, just a 15-minute train ride or a 45-minute taxi journey away. If you have lots of luggage, taking a cab is suggested, but many travelers prefer the train. The train station is underneath the airport and goes straight to Amsterdam Central Station, where people are accustomed to seeing luggage. It’s the fastest and cheapest way to enter the city center. If you’re staying on the outskirts, taking a cab is advisable due to the challenges of driving in the city. Be aware that taxi drivers may take longer routes to increase the fare, which is a common practice.

2. What's the best way to travel to some good places nearby?

Trains are the best way to travel to nearby cities. The public transport system in the Netherlands is very well-organized, despite occasional issues. You can reach most major cities easily by train. Just remember to return to your city around midnight or before, as night trains involve making many stops and can take much longer.

3. What's the most affordable way for tourists to get around the city?

Walking is the best way to get around Amsterdam because it’s a small city, and you can easily walk everywhere. Even if you get lost, you’ll likely discover another beautiful part of the city. Most people in the city center are used to giving directions, and almost everyone speaks English, whether they are visitors or locals.

4. Are there any travel passes or cards available for tourists to help save on transportation costs?

Yes, there is a travel pass called the I Amsterdam Card, which is very comprehensive. It includes access to 40 museums, a boat ride, and unlimited use of buses and trams. While locals might not find it the best deal, it offers great value for tourists. Alternatively, single tickets for an hour, two hours, all day, or multiple days are available just for transportation in Amsterdam.

5. Can visitors rent a car easily, and do they need an international driving permit for Amsterdam?

Yes, travelers can rent cars. At Central Station, there is a Sixt car rental, among others that are easily found through a Google search. They accept various types of drivers’ licenses, and if you are licensed to drive a vehicle, you’re likely eligible to rent a car. Deposits are typically taken through credit cards. However, it’s not recommended to rent a car for traveling inside the city due to heavy traffic and parking fees. Once outside the city, a car can be convenient, but always be aware of parking regulations to avoid your car being towed. The maximum speed limit within the city is 30 km/h (18.64 mi/h), and traffic can be congested.

1. What are some of the best local food to try in Amsterdam?

One quintessential Dutch treat is the stroopwafel. This delicious snack is a flat cookie with syrup in between, available everywhere in various price ranges. The trick is to enjoy it fresh-made, while it’s still warm, or by resting it on top of your hot coffee or tea to let the steam warm it up. Supermarkets sell packages of 12 stroopwafels for a very reasonable price. However, for the full tourist experience, fresh-made stroopwafels with toppings are available at markets, though they can cost between 13 to 18 EUR (13.92 to 19.27 USD).

Another popular snack found in cafes is bitterballen. These are deep-fried balls with a thick, savory filling of beef, cheese, or a meat-based sauce. They are best enjoyed with a cold beer. Be sure to let them cool for a few minutes after being served, as the filling can be very hot.

French fries are also a must-try and can be found on almost every corner. The best ones are made from fresh potatoes and double-fried. Dutch people love to pair their fries with mayonnaise or peanut sauce. A popular combination is patatje oorlog, which includes fries topped with mayonnaise, peanut sauce, and chopped onions.

Except for stroopwafels, these foods are hearty and provide a solid base for beer drinking, which is a common activity among both locals and tourists. It’s important to eat well to avoid overindulgence in alcohol without sufficient food intake.

2. What are some of the best food markets and popular restuarants in the city?

My favorite food market is the Albert Cuyp Market, a daily market open every day except Sunday. It’s a very long market that has been around for over a hundred years, selling just about anything. You can find everything from socks and furniture to fruit, vegetables, stroopwafels, and little fluffy pancakes. There are also international food options such as Japanese takoyaki (ball-shaped Japanese snack made of a wheat flour-based batter and cooked in a special molded pan) and Middle Eastern coffee. The market starts winding down around 4pm, so it’s best to visit between 11am and 4pm.

3. Are there any convenience stores in the city to buy snacks and essentials?

Convenience stores in Amsterdam are typically Albert Heijn, Jumbo, or Dirk van den Broek. These stores are usually located inside old buildings and can be identified by their blue logos with white bows.They offer a wide range of snacks and essentials.

4. Are vegan, vegetarian, or gluten-free food easily available?

Amsterdam is very accommodating for vegan, vegetarian, and gluten-free diets. Most restaurants offer several options, though some may confuse vegetarian with vegan, so a bit of extra care is needed. The city is known for its diverse food offerings, including oat milk for coffee, making it a frontrunner in catering to various dietary preferences.

5. Can you drink tap water in Amsterdam?

The tap water in Amsterdam is safe and delicious to drink, with numerous markings around the city encouraging people to do so. Bottled water is available, but tap water is highly recommended. Refillable bottles, like those from the company Join the Pipe, are also a good option as they help reduce plastic waste and are available at filling stations throughout the city.

6. Are there any pet-friendly or kid-friendly restaurants in the city that you'd recommend?

Many restaurants are kid-friendly, and some have play areas for children. Pet-friendly dining options are less common due to strict hygiene regulations, but some places allow pets, especially those with outdoor seating. It’s always best to check with the restaurant beforehand.

7. Should tourists make reservations in advance for popular restaurants in Amsterdam? If so, how can you typically book a table?

For high-end restaurants, it is advisable to make reservations in advance. This information is easily accessible on Google Maps, where you can also see how crowded a place is. Note that most kitchens close around 10pm, so it’s important to order before then. While you can drink all night, finding food options after 10pm might be limited to fast food or snack walls. Popular places often have multiple dining floors, so reservations can help ensure a spot, and if there is a wait, you might be seated at the bar with a drink until a table is ready.

1. What healthcare facilities are available for tourists/foreigners in Amsterdam?

In case of a serious accident, an ambulance will be dispatched to transport you to the hospital promptly. Medical personnel are available in all hotels, and some vaccine stations have been converted into medical posts. Most incidents are minor, such as someone smoking too much and feeling unwell, which can often be remedied quickly. For serious issues, the ambulance arrives promptly, and people on the street, including area coaches, are well-informed about what to do and who to call. Amsterdam is a safe city with a strong sense of community, so there’s always someone nearby to help.

2. Are simple painkillers and flu medicines available without a prescription?

Over-the-counter medicine is easily available in drug stores, where you can also find band-aids and headache pills. For prescription medications, you’ll need to visit an apothecary with your prescription. The doses for over-the-counter medicines are typically low, as Dutch doctors tend to prescribe medication only when absolutely necessary. Some American drugs may not be available in the Netherlands, so if you rely heavily on medications like antihistamines, it’s best to bring your own. If you need your prescription medication but can’t travel with it, you can bring your receipt, and the local pharmacies will fill it for you.

1. Should travelers consider getting a local SIM card? If so, would it be cheaper to grab one at the airport upon arrival or wait and buy one at a local shop in the city?

Getting a local SIM card isn’t always necessary because Wi-Fi is widely available in Amsterdam. Many restaurants and cafes provide Wi-Fi, often with the Wi-Fi code on cards placed on tables. With widespread Wi-Fi, you can make calls and access the internet without needing a local SIM card. If you do need a SIM card, they are easily accessible through phone sellers, including shops that offer refurbished phones or repair services. While the airport may offer convenience, local shops can provide competitive prices. However, it’s important to note that Wi-Fi availability in Amsterdam makes it less essential to have a local SIM card.

1. Where can you usually find the best exchange rate in the city?

The best way to get cash is from an ATM, which is safe and convenient. Look for ATMs with a yellow band and a little square face with square eyes. It’s advisable to keep your money in your bank and withdraw it as needed. However, be aware that some ATMs offer different conversion charge options for various currencies. Watching a YouTube video on this topic can provide valuable insights into avoiding unnecessary fees.

When it comes to exchanging money, there are various exchange places available. Carrying a few hundred euros in cash is usually sufficient, as euros are widely accepted throughout Europe, except in England, which uses its own currency. For general use, traveling with a bank card and withdrawing money as needed is recommended, keeping in mind that bank holidays may result in higher fees.

Legitimate ATMs are typically attached to buildings on the street. For local transactions, both credit cards and cash are widely accepted. Paying in cash might be more appreciated by vendors, especially in tourist areas, as they can pocket it directly. However, paying with a credit card is straightforward, with most payment machines accepting all cards, except for Visa, which often incurs higher charges, making vendors less inclined to accept it. To ensure wider acceptance and avoid extra fees, it’s advisable to carry both Mastercard and Visa credit cards.

1. Are there any medications or items travelers should avoid bringing into the country?

There aren’t any specific restrictions beyond what airlines already demand. Unlike countries like New Zealand or England, where traveling with plants is restricted, the Netherlands is more lenient. However, bringing a large quantity of over-the-counter medications might raise suspicion. For personal use, it’s generally fine, but carrying too many could make it appear like you intend to sell them. Items such as toothpaste and liquid medications such as Nyquil are typically allowed for personal use. Be aware that if checked, large quantities might be confiscated, but usually, there are no issues if the amounts are reasonable. For an updated list of restricted or prohibited items, refer to this link from the Netherlands government: https://www.belastingdienst.nl/wps/wcm/connect/bldcontenten/belastingdienst/individuals/abroad_and_customs/restricted_prohibited_import_export/restricted_prohibited

2. What are some common scams tourists should be aware of in Amsterdam?

Tourists should beware of pickpockets, especially in crowded areas. Always carry your belongings in front of you and ensure all zippers are closed. Be cautious of street vendors trying to sell herbs or white powders resembling cocaine. In Amsterdam, soft drugs like marijuana and hash are legally sold only in dispensaries called coffee shops, not on the streets. Street dealers may try to scam tourists by selling dried herbs instead of actual drugs.

Haggling is not common in the Netherlands; vendors typically offer the best price upfront. Also, avoid falling for the hype around long lines for popular items, as locals often see them as scams with inflated prices. Locals can usually advise on where to find similar items without the wait.

1. Are there any dress codes to follow when visiting religious sites or monuments in Amsterdam?

There isn’t a specific dress code in Amsterdam for most attractions. The general dress code is casual, even for events like receptions where people are often seen wearing their best jeans. While people might dress a bit nicer for church services, many churches also host various events where casual attire is acceptable. For example, unlike in Rome where strict dress codes are enforced for entering St. Peter’s Basilica, Amsterdam’s churches are more relaxed. Travelers often dress less casually than most Dutch people, but comfort is key.

2. What are some popular places that both tourists and locals love to visit?

Popular places include street markets, terraces along the water, and man-made beaches. The NDSM terrain, a former shipyard turned artistic hub, is particularly eclectic, featuring street art museums and artist studios within old ship hallways.

However, the city center, especially the red light district, can be crowded with tourists and might not appeal to locals as much. Exploring quieter streets and neighborhoods often provides more authentic experiences. Locals often prefer less busy spots, while many tourists flock to overcrowded areas assuming they must be interesting.

For a glimpse into Dutch culture away from Amsterdam’s hustle and bustle, consider visiting cities such as Haarlem, Delft, Utrecht, and Rotterdam. Rotterdam, in particular, showcases modern architecture due to its extensive rebuilding efforts after World War II. While some tourists focus on attractions near Amsterdam such as windmills and cheese factories, similar experiences can be found throughout the country without the crowds.

1. Where are the best places to find souvenirs in Amsterdam?

Vintage and pre-owned shopping is highly esteemed in Amsterdam, covering everything from clothing to furniture and antiques. There’s a thriving market for vintage goods, with numerous shops and even chains specializing in different qualities of vintage items. For this reason, shopping tours are quite popular.

2. What are some unique or must-have souvenirs to buy in Amsterdam?

Popular souvenir items include mugs, which are practical mementos from places visited, and postcards, which are always a good choice. Scarves featuring Dutch Masters provide art-inspired fashion items. Edible souvenirs like stroopwafels, delicious Dutch caramel-filled cookies, and hagelslag (chocolate sprinkles commonly eaten on bread for breakfast) are favorites. These are enjoyed by adults, kids, and seniors alike. While licorice is also a Dutch favorite, it might not be well-received by everyone. Therefore, sticking with stroopwafels and hagelslag is a safer bet for universally appreciated souvenirs.

3. Is bargaining common in the local markets? Any tips for tourists who want to try it?

Bargaining is not common in Amsterdam markets. It’s best to simply be polite and charming. If you feel compelled to ask for a better price, do so gently by asking, “Is there an option if I take two?” However, haggling aggressively is not a common practice and might not be well-received.

4. What are the best shopping malls or outlet malls in Amsterdam for brand lovers?

Recommended markets for shopping include Albert Cuyp Market, a daily market (except Sundays) offering a variety of goods, and IJ Hallen Flea Market, located on NDSM terrain, which is the largest flea market around and held on weekends. Food Hall is another great place for food shopping on weekends. For flower-related souvenirs, avoid buying tulip bulbs from markets like Bluma Market as they are often not in the best condition and might not travel well. It’s better to order tulip bulbs online once you’re home to ensure quality and proper growth conditions. The flower market has shifted to selling tourist souvenirs due to the impracticality of tourists buying and transporting fresh flowers. Instead, locals suggest buying flowers from street markets where they are fresher and often more reasonably priced.

1. What's the best time to travel to Amsterdam weather-wise? Are there any seasons to avoid?

The “no jacket required” temperatures are in June, July, August, and September. However, there are two things you cannot trust in this country: the weather reports and bicycles, as they always surprise you. Therefore, the best tip for dealing with the weather is to dress in layers. When it starts raining, it usually doesn’t rain the whole day. It rains for a bit and then it’s dry, repeating the cycle. On days like those, opt for plastic coveralls over umbrellas because rain and wind often go hand in hand, making umbrellas less effective. It’s best to enjoy a coffee and apple pie while waiting for the rain to pass. Despite the unpredictable weather, the best chance for pleasant weather is during the summer months.

No, there are no particular seasons to avoid visiting Amsterdam. The city does not experience hurricanes or earthquakes. While it can be cold during the winter months, it is still lovely. Visiting Amsterdam later in the year, when the days are shorter, is quite fun. From November to February, it gets dark after 4:00pm, allowing visitors to experience the city lights and the charmingly lit houses. People in Amsterdam typically don’t close their curtains, giving you a glimpse into the cozy interiors. In contrast, during the summer months, it stays light until 9:30pm, creating an almost perpetual day.

1. Which neighborhoods in Amsterdam have the best nightlife scene and events?

The main squares, such as Rembrandt Square and Leidse Square, are great for nightlife and entertainment. Avoid the Red Light District, as it’s not enjoyable for a night out. Another nice area is the Westerpark Terrain. Within the city center, you’ll find numerous cafes on every corner where you can sit outside, have a beer or some bitterballen, and enjoy watching people.

2. Which neighborhoods offer the best shopping spots in the city?

The whole city center and even the outskirts have excellent shopping opportunities. The city center is filled with shops, including department stores like H&M on the main shopping squares. However, the best shops are in the side streets, particularly the 9 Streets area, which features pop-up stores and unique, curated shops. Street markets also offer great deals.

3. Which neighborhoods have the best views or scenery? Can you recommend a beautiful place to stay with a view?

The whole city of Amsterdam looks very romantic, with old, crooked houses that appear to be dancing due to the unstable mud they were built on. The view from the north, across the river, offers a stunning skyline of old Amsterdam. The A'DAM Tower, with its swing called “Over the Edge,” provides a great view once you conquer your fear. The elevator ride itself is magical with LED lights and a show. Amsterdam’s low skyline offers fantastic views from rooftops and terraces.

For accommodation with scenic views in the northern part, consider Plek, Wilhelmina Dock, Noorderlicht, and places near the Amsterdam Tower. The free ferry from Central Station takes you across the river to these locations, where you’ll find terraces, eateries, and the film museum.

4. What area would be the best place to stay for families, solo travelers, or couples?

The city center is great for all, but it’s better to stay outside Ring A10 for a quieter experience. For instance, using Airbnb outside the ring will provide lower prices and easy access to the city without the noise. Haarlem, often referred to as “tiny Amsterdam,” is an excellent alternative. It’s a 20-minute train ride from Amsterdam and offers similar aesthetics with less tourism, better pricing, and charming courtyards and gardens. Families will appreciate the quieter environment, allowing kids to rest at night.

5. Which neighbourhoods offer some of the cheapest place to stay?

Haarlem is recommended for budget accommodations. Staying outside of Amsterdam is generally more budget-friendly.

1. Are there any annual festivals or special events in Amsterdam or nearby cities that tourists shouldn't miss?

The festival scene in and around Amsterdam, as well as throughout the Netherlands, is vibrant and diverse. There’s a plethora of outdoor festivals happening all summer long, offering a wide range of music, culture, and entertainment. Information about these festivals can be easily found by searching “"festivals Amsterdam”“ on Google.

The festival season typically kicks off in March or April, coinciding with the tulip season, and continues throughout the summer months. Events like King’s Day and Liberation Day mark the beginning of the festival season, with music festivals happening across the country. From there, you can expect a steady stream of festivals every weekend, covering various themes and interests.

These festivals are usually well-organized, with special transportation services often available to take attendees from train stations to the festival grounds and back. With so many festivals happening, there’s always something exciting to experience during the summer months in the Netherlands.