Rich in wildlife, culture, and natural beauty, Ecuador is one of the world’s most colourful countries. There are myriad reasons to visit this cultural mecca, such as its tourist-friendly roads and natural wonders, but one of Ecuador’s best assets is its friendly, generous, and nation-loving people. So immerse yourself in an extraordinary culture with history dating back to the 1400s, and be blown away by the stunning arts!
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Ancient ruins
1. Explore the Ingapirca Ruins - Ingapirca
Glimpse into the ancient past of the Incan Empire! The ruins of Ingapirca, meaning “Inca stone wall”, are perched on a 3,000-metre-tall (9,843-foot-tall) hill, and the site has some of the best preserved pre-Columbian ruins. It was speculated that the Ingapirca was used for ritual sacrifices, as evidenced by a sinister v-shaped rock and female skeletons being dug up in the area! Things to look out for include the Temple of the Sun, the last remaining Incan sun temple and an impressive preserved structure in the centre, the extensive underground irrigation network, and a small museum displaying Incan and Canari relics!
Ingapirca Ruins
Address: Ingapirca, Ecuador
Price: from 58.99 USD
Opening Hours: Tour departs at 8.00 am.
Duration: around 7 hours required
Access: 2 hour drive from Cuenca
Contact: +1(702) 648-5873
Website:
2. Discover Atahualpa’s Tomb - Quito
One of the greatest mysteries of the Incan Empire is the location of Atahualpa’s tomb. The death of the last Incan Emperor, Atahualpa, signified the tragic fall of the Incan Empire. After almost a decade of exploring, Tamara Estupiñán may have found Atahualpa’s mysterious tomb in Malqui-Machay, 40 miles (64 kilometres) from Quito! Join her and many other historians on their quest to find the last emperor’s tomb, and admire ancient networks of walls, aqueducts, and stonework. Do not miss the chance to be part of one of the most pivotal moments in the history of human civilisation!
Hosteria San Jose de Sigchos
Address: Route Between Sigchos and Quilotoa Lagoon | 2.5 Km on the Way to Quilotoa Lagoon, Sigchos, Ecuador
Price: from 60 USD
Opening Hours: 8.30 am - 5.00 pm
Duration: around 9 hours required
Access: 150 kilometres (241 miles) from Quito Mariscal Sucre International Airport
Contact: (+593) (2) 2 40 19 68/2 81 33 14
Website: Hosteria San Jose de Sigchos
Churches
3. Visit the Basilica of the National Vow (Basílica del Voto Nacional) - Quito
The largest neo-Gothic basilica in the Americas, the Basílica del Voto Nacional is the Notre-Dame of Ecuador and an iconic structure in the city’s skyline. Admire the gorgeous neo-gothic architecture, sanctuary, and chapels. Look closer to spot carvings of Ecuadorian fauna such as iguanas, armadillos, tortoises, and dolphins! Despite all the details, the basilica remains unfinished, as legend says its completion would signify the end of the world! Morbidness aside, if you want the best views of the city, climb up to the top of the 377-foot-tall (115-metre-tall) towers, where you can see as far as the mountain ranges!
Basílica del Voto Nacional
Address: Quito, Ecuador
Price: from 1 USD
Opening Hours: Mon - Fri: 7.00 am - 9.00 am, 6.00 pm - 7.00 pm; Sat - Sun: 6.00 am - 6.30 pm
Duration: around 2 hours required
Access: Head down Venezuela Street for seven blocks from the Plaza de la Independencia
Contact: +593 2-228-9428
Nearby Food: Café Mosaico (19-minute walk away)
Website: Quito Adventure
4. Stop by the Church of the Society of Jesus (Iglesia de La Compania de Jesus) - Quito
Also known colloquially as la Compañía, Iglesia de La Compania de Jesus is a stunning Spanish Baroque building in Quito. The church was first built in 1605 but it was only completed in 1765, and is the most ornate church in the city. The collapsed bell tower was left un-rebuilt since the 1800s, as it kept collapsing after an earthquake. The church has an intriguing architectural style, as it combines baroque styles on the exterior, renaissance in the interior, Moorish on the pillars and various neoclassical touches around the church.
Compañía de Jesús, Quito
Address: Garcia Moreno y Sucre, Quito, Ecuador
Price: from 4 USD
Opening Hours: 10.00 am - 6.00 pm
Duration: around 2 hours required
Access: 3-minute walk from the Plaza de la Independencia.
Contact: +593 2-258-4175
Nearby Food: Cafeteria Modelo (1-minute walk away); Tianguez (2-minute walk away)
Website:
Historical park
5. Wander through the Parque Historico Guayaquil - Guayaquil
Learn all about Ecuador’s wildlife, traditions, and urban life at Parque Historico Guayaquil! This park is an amalgamation of a zoo, museum, and recreational area, and it has 3 main areas. The Endangered Wildlife Zone is a semi-natural animal sanctuary where you can find over 40 species of mammals, reptiles, and birds. The Urban Architecture Zone features 20th-century buildings in Guayaquil and a restaurant. Lastly, the Traditions Zone features rural practices, crafts, and agriculture, and you can learn all about local traditions. This park basically captures the quintessence of Ecuador!
Parque Historico Guayaquil
Address: Av Rio Esmeraldas, Guayaquil 092301, Ecuador
Opening Hours: 9.00 am - 5.00 pm
Duration: around 2 hours required
Contact: +593 4-283-2958
Nearby Food: Noe Sushi Bar (9-minute walk away)
Website: Parque Historico Guayaquil
Markets
6. Shop at Otavalo Market - Otavalo
Looking for a cathartic shopping experience? Head down to the massive Otavalo Market, where you can browse the artisan products hand crafted by the locals! Walk between the colourful shops, which sell textiles, jewellery, fruits, ceramics, and leather products. For lunch or tea breaks, stop by one of the many coffee shops and small restaurants in the market. Do note that you will have to bargain for the products and watch your belongings carefully. Also, if you are taking public transport, stay a night at Otavalo or depart from Quito early, as the commute takes about 4 hours!
Book Tours : Otavalo, Cotacachi and Peguche waterfall Tour
Monuments
7. Check out the Plaza de la Independencia (Plaza Grande) - Quito
While in Quito, you cannot miss the main square in the heart of the city, Plaza de la Independencia! The plaza is of great historical significance, and many important buildings are situated around it. Sitting in the centre of the square is a monument commemorating the heroes that fought for Ecuador’s independence from the Spanish. Located on the southwest side is Quito’s Cathedral, and on the northwest side is the Palacio de Gobierno, the white house of Ecuador. When the president is not in residence, you can enter the building and admire the view of the plaza from the balcony and some of Guayasamin’s amazing mosaic artworks!
Plaza de la Independencia
Address: Plaza de la Independencia, Old Town, Quito
Duration: around 1.5 hours required
Access: 42-minute drive from Mariscal Sucre International Airport
Nearby Food: Theatrum (4-minute walk away)
Website: Quito Adventure
8. Be dazzled by the Museo Templo del Sol Pintor Ortega Maila - Quito
Editor's Note: There's no photo available at the time of writing
Admire the dazzling artwork at the Museo Templo del Sol Pintor Ortega Maila! Situated 17 kilometres (10.6 miles) from Quito and inside the crater of the Pululahua Volcano (which is now extinct, so don’t worry!), the museum features parts of Ecuadorian culture and history and art pieces by the Ecuadorian painter Alvaro Ortega. Be awed by Master Ortega, who held the Guinness World Record for the fastest speed painter. Like a magician, he can make a vista appear right before your very eyes within minutes, using only his fingers!
Museo Templo del Sol Pintor Ortega Maila
Address: Calle Eduardo Kingman Oe12-174 | Av. Manuel Cordova Galarza, Mirador Volcan Pululahua,022, Ecuador
Price: from 4 USD
Opening Hours: 9.00 am - 6.00 pm
Duration: around 1 hour required
Access: 50-minute drive from Quito
Contact: +593 98 484 1851
Nearby Food: El Cráter (10-minute walk away)
9. Learn about science and culture at the Intinan Museum - Quito
Walk along the middle of the world at the Intinan Museum! Learn all about the indigenous cultures in Ecuador, such as the Shuar and Woaranis people. Step into tribal houses, one of which has a guinea pig farm! One of the most interesting parts of the museum is its “magic tricks” along the equator. Think you have sick balancing skills? Try balancing an egg on a nail and win a prize if you do so! Walk along the equatorial line with your eyes closed, which is all but impossible, and watch a demonstration of water in a basin swirling in different directions on each side of the equator. Though lacking in scientific explanation, they are fun nonetheless!
Intiñan Solar Museum
Address: Manuel Cordova Galarza, Quito, Ecuador
Price: from 4 USD
Opening Hours: 9.30 am - 5.00 pm
Duration: around 1.5 hours required
Access: 45-minute drive from Quito
Contact: +593 2-239-5122
Nearby Food: Restaurant Yaraví (13-minute walk away)
Website: Museo Intinan
10. Be inspired at the Chapel of Man (La Capilla Del Hombre) - Quito
Visit one of South America’s most important museum that houses an influential artist’s works, La Capilla del Hombre. The museum itself also serves as a monument to the renowned painter, Oswaldo Guayasamín, a symbol of hope for the poor and a tribute to the people of Latin America. The museum was designed by Guayasamín himself to complement his artworks within, which convey a strong message about the suffering and violence inflicted on humans. Guided tours in English, French, and Spanish are provided.
La Capilla del Hombre
Address: Mariano Calvache, Quito, Ecuador
Price: from 3 USD
Opening Hours: Tues - Sun: 10.00 am - 5.00 pm. Closed on Mondays
Duration: around 1.5 hours required
Access: 20-minute drive from Plaza de la Independencia
Contact: +593 2-244-8492
Nearby Food: Omama Café (1-minute walk away)
Website: Quito Adventure
Music
11. Listen to traditional music at the Nanda Manachi Music Workshop - Peguche
Head to Peguche, a small village north of Otavalo that is known for its skilled artisans and textiles. At a local family-owned business called the Nanda Manachi Music Workshop you can find traditional, hand-crafted Andean instruments, such as panpipes, charangos, and mandolins constructed from armadillo shells! You can even enjoy a performance by the friendly family themselves! Enjoy the traditional Andean music, which does not get any more authentic than this, and perhaps learn to make a pan flute while you are there.
Book Tours : Otavalo, Cotacachi and Peguche waterfall Tour
Historic districts
12. Roam around Quito Old Town - Quito
If you love old streets and the feeling of being transported back in time, you cannot miss Quito’s Old Town, the largest historic venue in the Americas that stretches over 320 hectares (791 acres). Admire the rustic colonial buildings and colourful streets kept alive with locals and street vendors selling delicious street food. Feeling hungry? Grab a pack of roasted peanuts or a roasted pig along the way! If you are feeling tired, just take a seat at one of the many bars and restaurants. Moreover, at this UNESCO World Heritage Site, you can find a multitude of churches, monasteries, convents, mansions, museums, and the Plaza Grande in the heart of the site.
Quito Old Town
Address: Quito, Ecuador
Duration: around 2 hours required
Contact: +593-2-2528-700-1707
Nearby Food: Tianguez; Cafetería Modelo; El Cafeto; Hasta la vuelta, Señor.
Website: Quito
13. Experience local life at Las Peñas - Guayaquil
Be dazzled by colourful houses and a stunning lighthouse at the top of the hill at the vibrant Las Peñas. At this charming old neighbourhood, be greeted by cannons by the river, which kept pirates at bay in the 17th century, and visit a museum or two (the Casa del Artista Plástico is highly recommended!). The main attraction in this neighbourhood has to be the 444-step staircase to the top of the hill, which cuts through the vibrant Cerro Santa Ana. At the top of the hill, you will find yourself in the Plaza de Honores, home to gorgeous panoramas, an old chapel, and a stunning lighthouse!
Las Peñas
Address: Guayaquil, Ecuador
Duration: around 2 hours required
Access: 17-minute drive from Guayaquil
Nearby Food: Ole Restaurante
Website: Guayaquil Es Mi Destino
Cultural ceremonies
14. Watch shamans perform in Iluman
All of this can seem pretty bizarre and unrelated to actual illnesses and cures to a “civilized” person… but I can say from experience that the power of a ceremony like this is undeniable. Dan Prescher
Book Tours : Otavalo, Cotacachi and Peguche waterfall Tour
Nightlife
15. Have a drink at Calle La Ronda - Quito
Calle La Ronda is a historical street featuring gorgeous restored buildings and cobblestone alleys. It is also possibly the oldest street in Quito! Colloquially known as La Ronda, meaning “small alleyway”, the street used to be an ancient Inca road that led locals to the Pichincha River. After the Spanish conquest, the streets were filled with art and beautiful colonial-style buildings. Today, when the night falls, the streets come alive with music and lively bars. Don’t be shy to explore the shop houses though! Many houses have lovely courtyards, some of which have secret staircases leading to underground bars!
Calle La Ronda
Address: Venezuela, Quito, Ecuador
Duration: around 2 hours required
Access: 23-minute drive from Quito
Nearby Food: La Negra Mala; Restaurante Leña Quiteña
Website: Quito Adventure
An unforgettable trip
A cultural trip to Ecuador is perfect for families and friends! It will truly be an unforgettable journey you won’t stop thinking about after you leave.
Do note that it rains all year round in Ecuador, and the best time to visit depends on your activities. For a cultural vacation, the best time would be during the dry season from June to November.
Map Location
History
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