30 Best Places To Visit In South America

William
Contributing Writer
Updated
| 13 min read
best places to visit in south america

If you’re planning on visiting South America, you’ll have plenty of destinations to visit and fun things to indulge in. The continent takes pride in being a destination endowed with a mix of numerous UNESCO World Heritage Sites, historic architecture, dramatic landscapes, sandy beaches, and a favorable climate. Aside from that, this part of the world is home to talented athletes such as Lionel Messi and the late Diego Maradona. What’s more? As the continent is home to 12 sovereign states, you’ll always be spoilt for choice on destinations to visit. In these locations, you’re free to indulge in fun leisure activities such as learning history, dancing, fishing, and laying around the beach. Read on below to find out more about the best places to visit in South America.

1. Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

best places to visit in south america | salar de uyuni, bolivia

Listen to Zoe, who recently visited the iconic Salar de Uyuni salt flats, describe her experience of the unearthly landscape in our video below

Covering over 10,000 square kilometers (3900 square miles), Salar de Uyuni is considered to be the world’s biggest salt flat. It’s made up of a layer of salt and was once a lake. Other than the salt, it’s a good location to take pictures for remembrance. You might also see pink flamingos that visit the area frequently.

In addition to that, this destination has been used as a filming destination for famous movies such as Salt and Fire (2016), The Fall (2006), and Star Wars: The Last Jedi (2017).

2. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro is blessed to have thrilling festivals, tasty cuisines, sandy beaches, and welcoming people. This is what makes it a preferred tourist destination. It’s home to the famous Samba dancers and Redeemer Statue. Over the years, tourists have flocked this port city of Brazil to experience its ancient and contemporary attraction sites and local way of life. As it’s a commercial, industrial, and entertainment hub, do not confine yourself in one place while visiting the area. How else will you discover attractions such as Tijuca National Park, Sugarloaf Mountain, and Arpoador if you stay indoors throughout your visit?

3. Medellin, Columbia

best places to visit in south america | medellin, columbia

Contrary to what you might have seen in movies or read in the newspapers and magazines, Medellin is a beautiful city worth touring. Being the largest town in Colombia, the town prides itself on having some most-visited sites such as Antioquia Museum, Explora Park, Medellin Botanical Garden, and Arvi Park Medellin Colombia. In these establishments, indulge in fun recreational activities and hangout with the locals. Besides, Medellin’s idyllic weather makes it possible for you to explore the city with ease.

4. Fernando de Noronha, Brazil

best places to visit in south america | fernando de noronha, brazil

This volcanic archipelago off the northeast coast of Brazil is a must-visit travel destination. Why is it so? It’s endowed with some of the best beaches in Brazil. That’s one among many lures that keep tourists coming to the region. The archipelago is a famous spot for engaging in outdoor activities such as scuba diving and snorkeling. Divers and swimmers like this location because of its calm and clear waters. You must know that the region is accessible by boat or plane only, and you might spot sea turtles and dolphins as you travel.

5. Cusco, Peru

Cusco, the capital city of Peru is among the oldest inhabited regions in the Western Hemisphere. For that reason, it’s now a preferred travel spot. You’re in for a moment of your lifetime in popular attraction sites such as Tambomachay, Moray, San Pedro Market, Sacsayhuaman that are tucked in different parts of the town. As this town formerly served as the capital of the Inca Empire, it’s filled with remnants of Inca buildings worth exploring. For fun-filled activities in Cusco, indulge in leisure activities such as day trips, chocolate tasting, and learning local history.

6. Cartagena, Colombia

cartagena, colombia

Cartagena, a beautiful walled old town with white sandy beaches and palm trees, is located on Colombia’s Caribbean coast. It’s a renowned beach destination and the most visited town in the country. Additionally, its colorful colonial buildings, tropical climate, welcoming locals, and walkable cobblestone streets make Cartagena more inviting. For fun recreational activities in the area, visit top attractions such as CARIBE Jewelry Museum and Factory, Sanctuary of Saint Peter Claver, La Popa Convent, and Barrio Getsemani.

7. Salvation’s Islands

Joseph island beach 2
Source: Photo by Wikimedia Commons user Arria Belli used under CC BY-SA 3.0

Salvation’s Islands is made of three islands with exceptional flora and fauna. It’s located off the coast of French Guiana and was formerly a penal colony for ill-famed criminals. A walk around the islands treats you to magnificent views of ancient buildings and unique landscapes. Aside from that, you also see wild animals and birds such as peacocks and monkeys that frequent the area. Don’t forget to sample local food such as kalawang, Guianan Colombo, and Awara broth in eateries serving deliciously cooked meals made from locally sourced ingredients.

8. Buenos Aires, Argentina

buenos aires, argentina

Buenos Aires is Argentina’s capital and the biggest town in the country. This city is out to make your visit to the area worthwhile with its modern and ancient attraction sites, buzzing nightlife, food, and culture. Nonetheless, whether you’re looking to sample local dishes, dance the night away, or watch a movie, the town has got you covered. Some of the best places to eat and drink in the region include Don Julio Los Galgos and Proper. Food and drinks in these establishments are served in generous amounts and at pocket-friendly prices. Other amazing places of interest to check out include Obelisco, Teatro Colon, and Recoleta Cemetery.

9. Cuenca, Ecuador

A visit to Cuenca exposes you to a world of endless things to see, feel, and indulge in. Being the third-largest town in Ecuador, it’s home to famous attraction sites such as El Cajas National Park, Mirador de Turi, a zoological park, Pumapungo Museum, and Agriculture Park. These sites are frequented by both locals and tourists and are also great meeting points. There are day trips in and out of the region that are perfect for tourists looking to discover the town and learn a thing or two about it. Visit the old town that’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and take a picture or interact with the locals as well.

Book Tours : Cuenca City Tour

10. Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

galapagos islands, ecuador

You might think you’ve seen almost all the animals and birds in the world until you visit Galapagos Islands. Its inhabitants are less likely found in other parts of the world. Some animals found in the region include giant tortoise, land iguana, and flightless cormorants. Besides, you’ll find birds such as mockingbirds and finches in the area. Charles Darwin, a British naturalist, visited this group of 19 islands in 1835 to explore its unique endowments. Galapagos Islands is truly a magical destination that you don’t want to skip while visiting South America.

11. Salta, Argentina

Established in 1582 and located in Argentina’s northwest region, is this captivating city that’s fast becoming a preferred travel destination. Salta in the Aymara language means beautiful. With its impeccable colonial architecture, fun recreational activities, shopping centers, and distinctive landmarks, you have plenty of things to do and places to visit in the area. Tour some of the region’s attraction sites such as Bishop’s Slope, Province of Jujuy, and Cerro San Bernardo to familiarize yourself with the area. Another way to enjoy Salta is by visiting popular music clubs to enjoy live folk music.

12. Colonia del Sacramento, Uruguay

Colonia de Sacramento
Source: Photo by Wikimedia Commons user es:Usuario:Eligna used under CC BY-SA 3.0

About an hour’s drive from Buenos Aires is Colonia del Sacramento, one of Uruguay’s prettiest cities. The city is tucked in the southwestern part of Uruguay and is among the oldest towns in the region. It’s home to breathtaking places of interest such as Historic Old House, Portuguese Museum, Anchorena Park, and Municipal Museum. In these sites, you’re free to enjoy yourself by indulging in activities such as swimming, learning local history, and hiking.

13. Los Roques, Venezuela

Places to visit in South America
Source: Photo by Wikimedia Commons user Paulo Capiotti used under CC BY-SA 2.0

Are you in search of a travel destination in South America that’s perfect for indulging in fun water sports such as snorkeling and scuba diving? If yes, then consider visiting Los Roques. It’s a beautiful archipelago with over 300 islands spread across the Caribbean Sea. This archipelago is home to Los Roques National Park that’s endowed with different birds, fish, and coral species. Apart from snorkeling and scuba diving, you can also go windsurfing and fishing during your free time.

14. Banos, Ecuador

Baños, Ecuador
Source: Photo by Wikimedia Commons user Eddyl used under CC BY-SA 3.0

For relaxing thermal baths in South America, make your way to Banos, Ecuador. This city is blessed to have numerous volcanic thermal baths that are nice spots to take a dip and soak in. Apart from the baths, tourists also visit the town to see its dramatic waterfalls, mountains, and rivers. A famous spot in the area is Casa del Arbol, a treehouse and viewing deck, where tourists engage in activities such as swinging, zip-lining, and food tours. Additionally, Banos is home to Tungurahua, an active stratovolcano, that treats tourists to sights of smoke and fire while erupting. As you move around the city’s streets, you see many vendors selling creatively made handicrafts that are worth buying.

15. La Paz, Bolivia

Set on the Andes’ Altiplano Plateau is La Paz, a great location for exploring Bolivia. The town prides itself on having a cable car system that helps you navigate it easily without using local taxis and minibusses. To add to its charm, the native culture is alive and you notice it through colorful ancient outfits and World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE)-style wrestling. Besides, things such as accommodation, food, and clothes are fairly-priced, making the city a perfect destination for tourists on a budget. The dining experience in La Paz is also worth exploring, with eateries serving mouthwatering local and international cuisines.

16. Santiago, Chile

Santiago aerial view
Source: Pixabay

Santiago is Chile’s capital and biggest town. For that fact, you’re in for wonderful unforgettable memories in the capital. Being a picturesque location, snap a few pictures in remembrance of this beautiful destination you once visited. Go up Sky Costanera, a stunning skyscraper, and enjoy panoramic views of Santiago and its environs. Afterward, tour museums such as La Chascona Museum House and Mirador Interactive Museum that are equipped with eye-opening artifacts.

17. Bariloche, Argentina

A trip to South America wouldn’t be complete without visiting Bariloche. People who’ve visited the city can’t help but notice the Swiss alpine-style architecture and delicious chocolates sold in many shops. Some attraction sites that make this region worth exploring include Cerro Otto, Cerro Catedral, and Nahuel Huapi National Park. During winter, tourists frequent Bariloche to engage in outdoor games such as skiing and snowboarding.

18. Jericoacoara, Brazil

jericoacoara, brazil

If the name Jericoacoara seems hard to pronounce, just call this wonderful destination ‘Jeri’. Although it’s a remote paradise accessible by mostly four by four cars, prices of things such as food and handicrafts are affordable. Being a small area, you can walk to almost every corner of it, exploring its endowments. Apart from its stunning landscape, it’s blessed with beautiful beaches that are good for swimming or lazing around the shores. As if that’s not enough, eateries in Jeri are ideal places to sample delicious Brazilian food such as tapioca, feijoada, and brigadeiro.

19. Quito, Ecuador

Panoramic View - Quito, Ecuador - South America02
Source: Photo by Wikimedia Commons user David Berkowitz used under CC BY 2.0

Explore Quinto, the capital city of Ecuador, and leave with many beautiful memories. As the town is a historic center, it’s home to well-preserved ancient buildings, squares, and churches dating back to the 16th century. In addition to that, its old town has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1978. Do you want to see artifacts over 6000 years old? If yes, visit the Central Bank National Museum for such a unique relic and more. Apart from the museums being important landmarks in the area, they also play a vital role in showcasing Ecuador’s history.

20. Sao Paulo, Brazil

Sao Paulo is one of the most populated cities in the world. Because of that, it’s fortunate enough to have establishments such as art galleries, resorts, and cultural centers that are ideal for engaging in fun recreational activities. Moreover, as the city is an economic powerhouse, various investment-heavy activities such as meat processing take place here. Top tourist sites in the area include Ibirapuera Park, Sao Paulo Museum of Art and Monastery of St. Benedict. Fortunately, the town has good roads so movement around it is not a challenge.

21. Montevideo, Uruguay

From the street art, historic buildings, to tasty food and stunning beaches, Montevideo is a holiday destination worth visiting. Its lovely tree-lined streets are perfect spots to take out your camera and snap a photo. Additionally, this laid-back capital is not as busy as some South American cities. If you’re looking to dance to cool music or join in a tango dance in Uruguay, then Montevideo is the place to be. Aside from that, foodies love this destination as they are able to eat tasty food prepared by passionate and skilled locals.

22. Lima, Peru

In 1988 Lima, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, positioned itself as a must-visit destination in South America. Its unique attractions that include colonial buildings, churches, and shopping centers, make this city stand out. Some churches in the region date back to the 16th and 17th centuries and are used to preserve local heritage. Experience Lima’s nightlife by partying in the town’s bars and nightclubs that play local and international music and serve tasty drinks. Also, try out the Peruvian delicacies such as ceviche, cuy, and tiradito.

23. Valparaiso, Chile

valparaiso, chile

This Chilean port city is also nicknamed ‘Valpo’ by some locals. It has grown over the years to become a preferred tourist destination. Get lost in its beautiful alleyways that are decorated with street art and brightly colored houses. Marvel at the talented local art as you move around the town. Stop by entertainment joints and sample flavorful cocktails and beer and mingle with residents leisurely. Interesting enough, Valparaiso is a destination with free guided tours around town. Guides who take part in the tours depend on tips as tokens of appreciation.

24. Chan Chan, Peru

Chan Chan Archaeological Zone-110903
Source: Photo by Wikimedia Commons user Jim Williams used under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO

About 500 kilometers (310 miles) north of Lima is Chan Chan, a 1986 UNESCO World Heritage Site. The term Chan Chan means ‘sun sun’ in the Chimu language. Travel back in time by walking through the mud-brick city that dates back to the 15th century. Take a tour inside the city’s large palaces that stretch over 6 square kilometers (2.3 square miles). These palaces once acted as administrative centers, storage facilities, and homes in the ancient years. Although this town is in an arid area of a coastal desert, it has plenty of irrigated farms and gardens that you can explore.

25. Recife, Brazil

Dutch architecture Recife Brazil
Source: Photo by Wikimedia Commons user LeRoc used under CC BY-SA 3.0

Established in 1537, Recife is lucky to have numerous rivers, islets, and peninsulas that attract tourists from all corners of the world. As history has it, the township is considered one of the first slave ports in South America. Local beaches such as Boa Viagem, Pina, and Porto de Galinhas are nice locations to relax and enjoy sunset views or indulge in fun outdoor activities such as swimming. In addition, as the town is nestled along the coast and near the equator, you enjoy tropical weather and a cool breeze. Aside from the beaches, other top attractions in Recife include the Market of Saint Joseph, Fort Cinco Pontes, Cathedral of Saint Peter, and House of Culture.

26. Santa Marta

Santa Marta beach
Source: Photo by Wikimedia Commons user sergejf used under CC BY-SA 2.0

Santa Marta, being the oldest city in South America, has something for tourists of all ages to do or see. A visit to the area is eye-opening as you come face to face with buildings, publications, and landmarks that preserve ancient history. Being a gate to Colombia’s stunning national parks, beaches, and mountains, you’re spoilt for choice in things to do and places to visit. Take a stroll around the town and see treasures you can’t find anywhere else in the world. Admire the old architecture portrayed on buildings as well as the colorful shops and cafes. A must-visit destination in the region is Tayrona National Park that’s endowed with crystal clear waters, white sand, and breathtaking sunrise views. Moreover, the reserve is peaceful and tranquil.

27. Easter Island, Chile

easter island, chile

Easter Island is home to about 900 monumental statues carved by locals in the yesteryears. The oversized human heads and beautiful landscapes views make the remote island a travel destination perfect for snapping a picture. Other than that, you can pass time and enjoy gorgeous sunrise and amazing sunset views at Tongariki and Tahai. Also, bike around the small island with friends and family to know the area better. There are rented bikes that you can hire from locals at pocket-friendly prices.

28. Asuncion, Paraguay

For a fun unforgettable South American experience, make Asuncion a priority. Being Paraguay’s capital city, it prides itself on having places of interest such as Godoy Museum, Metropolitan Cathedral, and National Pantheon of the Heroes. Aside from the sites being used as landmarks, they’re establishments where you can visit to create great memories. Buy locally made items such as clothes and ornaments from the numerous boutiques spread all over the area as well. To get an insight into the local art and culture, visit Museo del Barro that’s equipped with contemporary artifacts such as paintings, carvings, and ceramic materials.

29. Machu Picchu

Set on the slopes of the Andes Mountains is this 15th-century Incan citadel. This ancient citadel became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 and is one of the most visited sites in Peru. If you’re into architecture and history, you’ll love this place. Climb up the challenging stairs to see the dramatic landscape in the countryside as well as the extensive establishment from an elevated angle. Take guide tours and learn about the local history from friendly and knowledgeable guides.

30. Sucre, Bolivia

Sucre is among the well-known towns in South America. For that reason, it has something for people of all ages to feel, see, and engage in. The town is also an ideal place to learn Spanish as there are numerous schools and tutors that teach the local lingo. For more fun and wonderful experiences, take leisurely walks around the town, sample local food, or go shopping for gifts and souvenirs. As you move around, marvel at the colonial architecture clearly seen in the city’s white-walled buildings.

Captivating travel destinations

South America has positioned itself as an ideal travel destination. With a mix of vast lands, numerous attractions, different cultures, and favorable climatic conditions, the region becomes hard to ignore for people looking to tour the world. Visit the above places and make every minute there count.

Any must-sees we missed? Tell us about them in the comments section or write a post here to help out fellow travelers!
Disclosure: Trip101 selects the listings in our articles independently. Some of the listings in this article contain affiliate links.

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William believes that we should strive to make the world a better place. He's passionate about landscapes, the ocean, and people. When not traveling, he enjoys swimming, hiking, and planning for...View profile

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