Dating back to the ancient time of Pharoah, Egypt is a beautiful country linked to the Middle East with northeast Africa. In the famous Nile River, you can marvel at fascinating monuments such as Luxor’s hieroglyph-lined Karnak Temple, Valley of the King’s tombs, the iconic Great Sphinx, and the colossal pyramids. Egypt’s capital is Cairo. It is a city rich with antique things and remarkable landmarks. If you are very much into world history and culture, Egypt will be such a paradise for you. If you are planning a visit to Egypt any time soon, here is a list of historical places in Egypt that you should definitely not miss out.
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1. Valley of the Kings
Also known as the Valley of the Gates of the Kings, Valley of the Kings is a landmark in Egypt where tombs of Pharaohs were excavated. Some of the Pharaohs who were buried in the Valley of Kings were Rameses II, Senti I, Tutankhamun, and others. All in all, this sacred and remarkable burial ground has up to 63 royal tombs. Visit this site and learn more about the ancient rulers of Egypt and their life story.
Valley of the Kings
Address: Luxor, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Website: Valley of the Kings
Opening hours: 6am - 5pm (daily)
Price: 9.60 USD onwards
2. Giza Pyramids (from USD 34.0)
If you are on a sightseeing vacation to Egypt, you should not miss the famous Pyramids of Giza. Marvel at the beauty of these pyramids by booking this exciting tour package. Plus, you will also get to see up close the mysterious Sphinx. This tour package lasts for two hours. Also, it includes an hour of spectacular show that depicts the construction and history of these majestic architectural wonders. Not to worry about transportation because this package includes a private vehicle to the show. So if you are coming down with your family, this is a tour that you must book for a wonderful experience in Egypt.
Private Sound and Light Show at Giza Pyramids
Duration: 2 hours
3. Karnak Temple
The Karnak Temple is a fascinating attraction in Egypt that features a vast collection of pylons, chapels, decayed temples, and other ancient structures in Egypt. You can witness here an interesting cult temple that was once used as a venue to worship Amun, Khonsu, and Mut. These structures are so old that it was believed that they were built more than a thousand years ago.
Karnak Temple
Address: El-Karnak, Luxor, Luxor Governorate, Egypt
Website: Karnak Temple
Opening hours: 6am - 5:30pm (daily)
Price: 9 USD onwards
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4. The Step Pyramid
The Step Pyramid is also known as the Pyramid of Djoser. It was built during the rule of King Djoser in the 27th century BC. It showcases remains of archeological structures in the Saqqara necropolis. This place has also served as the burial ground of the said ruler himself. It was the first of its kind. Eventually, other rulers had built similar structures.
The Step Pyramid
Address: Saqarah, Al Badrashin, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Opening hours: 8am - 5pm (daily)
Price: 1.80 USD onwards
Tip from tour guide
Saqqara contains the oldest complete stone building complex known in history, the Pyramid of Djoser, built during the Third Dynasty. Just a short walk south of The Step Pyramid, you’ll find the Tomb of Maya. While here, be sure to check out the detailed wall carvings to learn more of the past.
5. Kom Ombo Temple
Found in the town of Kom Ombo, this temple features twin temples that were constructed in the Ptolemaic dynasty, 180 – 47 BC. It is considered as one of the most majestic temples in Egypt. It was believed that this sacred site was constructed to serve as a venue for worshipping Horus, the falcon-headed god, and Sobek, the crocodile god. It is definitely a must-see when you visit Egypt.
Kom Ombo Temple
Address: Nagoa Ash Shatb, Markaz Deraw, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Website: Kom Ombo Temple
Opening hours: 9am - 5pm (daily)
Price: 6 USD onwards
6. The Colossi of Memnon
The Colossi of Memnon showcases two massive and majestic statues of the Pharaoh Amenhotep III. These structures were believed to have built since the Dynasty XVIII, 3,400 years ago. It is located on the western side of the city of Luxor. The Colossi of Memnon is also called “The Vocal Memnon” by the locals. It depicts the rise of Pharaoh Amenhotep III from the plain. This is one of the many majestic architectural grandeur that your family and you must witness when in Egypt.
The Colossi of Memnon
Address: Al Bairat, Luxor, Luxor Governorate, Egypt
Website: The Colossi of Memnon
Opening hours: 6am - 5pm (daily)
Price: Free entry
7. Temple of Philae
Egypt indeed has a plethora of marvelous structures and remarkable landmarks that are significant to its history and heritage. One of them is the majestic Temple of Philae in the Red Sea Governate. This temple used to be the venue for the worship of the goddess Isis. This temple was recorded as the last temple in Egypt with an authentic Egyptian Style. Its name derived from the name of the island it was built in.
Temple of Philae
Address: Red Sea Governorate, Egypt
Website: Temple of Philae
Opening hours: 7am - 4pm (daily)
Price: 1.50 USD onwards
8. Esna Temple
The Temple of Khnum or Esna Temple is the worshipping ground for the ancient ram-headed Egyptian creator god, Khnum and his family. Khnum is very important in Egyptian mythology as he was believed to be the creator of mankind. Its architecture is impeccable and distinct with four rows of relief. It also showcases Roman Emperors who completed its construction in the years 40 to 250 A.D.
Esna Temple
Address: Esna City, Esna, Qena Governorate, Egypt
Website: Esna Temple
Opening hours: Sat - Thu: 8am - 5:15pm; Sat - Sun: 8am - 5pm (closed on Fri)
Price: 2.40 USD onwards
9. Luxor Temple
Nesting on the eastern side of the River Nile, Luxor Temple is one of the most fascinating places of worship in ancient Egypt. It was built in the year 1400 BCE. It was also called ipet resyt which in the Egyptian tongue means “The Southern Sanctuary”. It showcases a massive chamber underneath and marvelous complex of halls. It also features a vast peristyle court. So, if you have a passion for the past, this is also one of the many architectural wonders that you must put on your itinerary.
Luxor Temple
Address: Luxor City, Luxor, Luxor Governorate, Egypt
Website: Luxor Temple
Opening hours: 6am - 10pm (daily)
Price: 8. 40 USD onwards
10. Temple of Hatshepsut
Also called the Djeser-Djeseru, the Temple of Hatshepsut is a mortuary temple nesting on Upper Egypt. It was built for a pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty, named Hatsepshut. Hatshepsut conceptualized the design of his temple from his admiration of Mentuhotep II’s temple, but he made sure that his temple was grander and more majestic in style. The Temple of Hatshepsut is also acknowledged as an “incomparable monuments of ancient Egypt”.
Temple of Hatshepsut
Address: Kings Valley Rd, Qesm Al Wahat Al Khargah, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Website: Temple of Hatshepsut
Opening hours: 6am - 5pm (daily)
Price: 6.24 USD onwards
Fascinating Egypt
Egypt is indeed a country with so much history to tell and fascinating landmarks to showcase. It is a land with great significance to our modern civilization. If you are into these kinds of things, you might find Egypt a paradise of knowledge. If you are planning a visit any time soon, these are the historical places that you should visit. Feel free to remember it by heart and try to check all of them out when you visit. May you have a wonderful experience ahead.
History
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