Accra, Ghana

1. How far away is city center from the airport, and what's the easiest way to get there?

The city center of Accra is approximately 20 minutes from Kotoka International Airport, depending on the traffic. Travel times can be longer, around 25 to 30 minutes, during peak hours, especially on Mondays and Fridays. The easiest and safest way to get to the city center is by pre-arranged transportation. Many hotels and tour operators offer airport pick-up services, ensuring a smooth and secure arrival experience.

2. What's the most affordable way for tourists to get around the city?

the “tro-tro” as the most affordable way for tourists to travel within Accra. Described as a minibus system, tro-tros operate on set routes and are widely used by locals. The fare is very low, usually in cents.

3. Are there any travel passes or cards available for tourists to help save on transportation costs?

It’s worth noting that Accra does not have travel passes or card systems for public transportation because the fares are already very affordable.

4. Can visitors rent a car easily, and do they need an international driving permit for Accra?

Car rentals are available at airports or city centers, particularly in Accra at Kotoka International Airport and in Kumasi at Kumasi Airport. While an international driving license is recommended, it is not strictly required. Reliable car rental companies in Ghana include Europcar, Sixt, Avis, and Ghana Rent-a-Car.

5. What are some of the safest and cheapest ride sharing apps travelers can install on their phone?

For travelers who prefer to arrange their own transportation, ride-hailing services such as Uber, Taxify, Bolt, and Yango are readily available and generally considered more reliable and affordable than airport taxis.

1. What are some of the best local food to try in Accra?

Accra has a diverse culinary scene with many local dishes to try. One popular option is kenkey with pepper and fish. Kenkey is a fermented corn dough dumpling served with a spicy pepper sauce and grilled or fried fish. Fufu is another staple dish, a starchy dough made from pounded cassava, plantains, or yams, typically served with light soup. This flavorful broth often features tilapia, a common fish in Ghana. For a colorful and flavorful experience, try red red, a bean stew that gets its vibrant red hue from palm oil. It’s typically served with fried ripe plantains, creating a balance of sweet and savory flavors. Jollof rice (a dish made with long-grain rice, tomatoes, chilies, onions, spices, and sometimes other vegetables and/or meat in a single pot), kelewele (spicy fried plantains), and snacks like plantain chips, fried fish, and waakye (a mix of rice and beans). Banku, a fermened corn dough dish similar to kenkey, is another favorite. It’s often paired with a variety of soups, including okra, groundnut, or palm nut soup, highlighting the range of flavors in Ghanaian cuisine. These dishes offer a glimpse into the rich culinary traditions of Accra and are worth exploring for those seeking an authentic taste of the city.

2. What are some of the best food markets and popular restaurants in Accra?

Makola Market is a must-visit for food enthusiasts in Accra. Established in 1922, this sprawling market is organized into different sections, making it easier to navigate and find specific items. It offers a chance to experience the lively atmosphere of a traditional Ghanaian market, observe local commerce, and discover unique ingredients. It’s also an excellent place to sample local dishes and see how ingredients are prepared and preserved. Accra is known for its “chop bars,” local eateries where visitors can enjoy authentic Ghanaian cuisine in a casual setting. These chop bars provide a more immersive cultural experience compared to Western-style restaurants. Some popular restaurants in Accra include Papaya Restaurant, KFC, and Barcelona. Additionally, hotels in the city often have their own restaurants, providing convenient dining choices for guests.

3. Are there any convenience stores in the city to buy snacks and essentials?

Accra offers various options for purchasing snacks and essentials. In addition to local markets like Makola Market, there are local supermarkets and “shelf filling stations” that carry both local and Western products. If you’re looking for a wider selection of Western products, especially items like sunscreen, larger supermarkets such as MaxMart, Melcom, and Shoprite are available. Accra Mall also houses various shops and a supermarket.

4. Which food delivery apps are popular in Accra?

Accra has several food delivery apps that tourists can use to order food. Some popular options include Bolt Food, Jumia Food, and the Papaya restuarant has its own app as well.

5. Are vegan, vegetarian, or gluten-free food easily available?

Vegetarian options are easy to find in Accra. Food vendors can accommodate those who don’t eat meat, eggs, or fish.

6. Can you drink tap water in Accra?

It is recommended to drink bottled water in Accra. While some individuals with robust immune systems might be able to tolerate tap water, it’s generally advisable for tourists to stick to bottled water to avoid potential stomach issues.

7. Are there any pet-friendly restaurants in Accra that you'd recommend?

Visitors traveling to Accra with pets, like dogs, can usually enter restaurants. These eatieres, both local and more well-known, often have facilities specifically for pets. The only requirement mentioned is proof of vaccination for the pet.

8. Do you also have a favorite restaurant in general apart from the ones you recommended for local food?

For budget-friendly options, you can explore street food and local eateries such as those found at Kaneshie Market. For mid-range dining, Buka Restaurant and Republic Bar & Grill are great choices, while fine dining options include Labadi Beach Hotel and Villa Monticello.

9. Should tourists make reservations in advance for popular restaurants in Accra? If so, how can you typically book a table?

It is not necessary for tourists to make reservations in advance for popular restaurants in Accra. Walk-ins are welcome at most establishments.

1. What healthcare facilities are available for tourists/foreigners in Accra?

Accra offers several healthcare facilities that cater to tourists and foreigners. Travelers with international health insurance can receive treatment at hospitals such as the Iran Clinic, the 37 Military Hospital, and the Trust Hospital, where they will be treated similarly to how they would be treated in Europe. For minor ailments like headaches, over-the-counter painkillers can be easily purchased at local drug stores without a prescription.

1. Should travelers consider getting a local SIM card? If so, would it be cheaper to grab one at the airport upon arrival or wait and buy one at a local shop in the city?

Travelers should consider getting a local SIM card in Accra because Wi-Fi access, while available in most public areas and hotels, can be unreliable at times. It’s recommended to purchase a local SIM card and add data to it for consistent internet access throughout your stay. Local SIM cards can be purchased from various locations, including street vendors and network service provider offices. However, it’s generally cheaper to purchase a SIM card from local shops in the city rather than at the airport, where exchange rates tend to be less favorable. Accra has three main network providers: MTN, Vodafone, and Airtel.

1. Where can you usually find the best exchange rate in Accra?

It is generally recommended to avoid exchanging currency at the airport in Accra, as they are known for offering low exchange rates. For better rates, consider visiting local markets, especially those known for their “black market” currency exchange services.

2. What works better for local transactions - cash or credit cards?

Cash is the preferred method of payment for local transactions in Accra. Credit cards are not typically accepted in local shops and markets.

1. Are there any medications or items travelers should avoid bringing into the country?

Travelers should avoid bringing firearms and illicit drugs into Accra, as these items are prohibited. Additionally, some medications that are not permitted under Ghanaian law should not be brought into the country. For Comprehensive list of items that one can not bring to Accra, refer to the guidelines mentioned by the Accra International Airport’s website: https://www.accra-airport.com/en/customs_accra_airport.php

2. What are some common scams tourists should be aware of in Accra?

Accra is generally considered a safe city, but like any other tourist destination, it has its share of scams that visitors should be mindful of. For example, be cautious of inflated prices at souvenir shops. It’s wise to compare prices at different shops and practice your bargaining skills. Additionally, internet scams are prevalent in Accra, so exercise vigilance when using public Wi-Fi or making online transactions. Pickpockets and thieves also operate in crowded areas like markets, so it’s advisable to keep your belongings close and secure, especially when navigating busy public spaces.

3. Is Accra safe for solo and female travelers?

Accra is generally considered a safe city for travelers, including solo and female travelers. However, it’s still advisable to exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings, especially in certain areas. Areas like Nima, Ashiaman, and Jamestown are best avoided at night. The city does have its share of pickpockets and thieves operating in crowded areas, so it’s essential to be mindful of your belongings, especially when navigating busy markets or public spaces. Internet scams are also a concern, so be cautious when using public Wi-Fi or conducting online transactions. As a safety measure, keep your backpack in front of you and avoid carrying excessive amounts of cash while in crowded areas.

1. Are there any dress codes to follow when visiting religious sites or monuments in Accra

There is no specific dress codes the guests need to ahere to. Depending on the type of tour, if it’s a business tour, the client should wear a tie, but if it’s more of a varsity-style tour, they can opt for trainers, shorts, a T-shirt, and a chain, depending on the month. Ghana experiences two seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. The dry season runs from December through February, while the rainy season lasts from June to August. Similar to spring, autumn, and summer in other regions, these seasons affect what is appropriate to wear.

2. What are some places that both tourists and locals love to visit?

Accra offers a variety of attractions that appeal to both tourists and locals. The Independence Square, a significant landmark where Ghana commemorates its independence every year on March 6th, draws crowds from all over the country and beyond. It is flanked by the Black Star Square, a symbol of African hope, where visitors can climb for a panoramic view of Accra. The Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum, the final resting place of Ghana’s first president, is another place of national importance that attracts both locals and tourists interested in learning about Ghana’s history.

For those seeking a more cultural experience, the Makola Market is a bustling hub where locals shop for everything from groceries to souvenirs. Visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture, experience the vibrant atmosphere, and sample traditional Ghanaian fruits. The Art Center, a craft market where talented artisans create and sell drums, paintings, and other handmade goods, provides an opportunity to purchase unique souvenirs.

Beaches like Labadi Beach offer a place for relaxation and recreation for both tourists and locals. Visitors can enjoy swimming, surfing, and soaking up the sun.

3. What hidden gems in Accra do you recommend outside of the usual tourist spots?

The Shai Hills Reserve, the Aburi Botanical Gardens, and the Tetteh Quarshie Cocoa Farm are some hidden gems tourists can discover in and around Accra. These locations offer a variety of experiences, from hiking and nature walks to learning about Ghana’s agricultural heritage. Exploring the nearby Kokrobite and Boti waterfalls is also a great idea. Other hidden gems in Accra include Ada Beach, a serene beach town situated on the Volta River, and Kintampo Waterfalls, a scenic waterfall located in the Brong-Ahafo Region. The Boabeng Fiema Monkey Sanctuary serves as a conservation area for monkeys, while Cape Three Points is the southernmost point of Ghana. Elmina Castle, a historic fort and significant site related to the slave trade, is also worth exploring.

4. What activities or attractions would be perfect for families with young kids in Accra?

The Independence Square and Black Star Square are great options for families with young kids, as the spacious areas allow children to play freely. Kids might also enjoy a trip to Labadi Beach, where they can play in the sand and swim in the ocean. At the Art Center, children can watch artisans create drums, paintings, and various crafts. Family activities in Ghana include visiting Accra Zoo, a wildlife sanctuary, and enjoying the amusement rides at Kumasi Children’s Park. Families can explore Ghanaian history through the educational exhibits at the Ghana National Museum, or experience guided canopy walks at Kakum National Park.

5. Are there any activities or attractions suitable for senior citizens?

For senior citizens, leisurely walks in Aburi Botanical Gardens offer a peaceful escape, while cultural performances at the National Theatre provide an enriching experience. Historical tours of Cape Coast Castle allow for exploration of significant heritage, and relaxation can be found at beach resorts like Labadi Beach Hotel. Additionally, indulging in traditional Ghanaian cuisine offers a delightful culinary experience.

6. What are some of the adventurous things to do in Accra for thrill-seekers?

Accra offers a few adventurous activities for thrill-seekers. Visitors can hike the Shai Hills, enjoying the challenge of the terrain and the natural beauty of the area. Surfing at Labadi beach provides the thrill of riding the waves. Those seeking a cultural adventure can participate in drumming at the Art Center, immersing themselves in the rhythmic energy of this traditional Ghanaian art form. Visitors can experience a boat ride on the Volta River and visit Dodi Island. These activities offer a change of pace from the city and a chance to connect with Ghana’s natural beauty. Additionally, adventure enthusiasts can enjoy surfing in Cape Coast and hiking in Kakum National Park. Wildlife watching is available in Mole National Park, while paragliding in Kwahu offers thrilling views. River rafting on the Volta River provides an exhilarating experience for those seeking adventure as well.

1. Where are the best places to find souvenirs in Accra?

The Accra International Arts Center is the best place to purchase souvenirs in Accra, offering wholesale prices on items such as fabrics, paintings, sculptures, drums, and wood carvings, making it a more affordable option compared to retail shops on Osu Oxford Street. Tourists can also find souvenirs at Makola Market in Accra.

For a broader shopping experience, the best markets include Makola Market in Accra, Kumasi Central Market, and Cape Coast Market.

2. Is bargaining common in the local markets? Any tips for tourists who want to try it?

Bargaining is a common practice in local markets in Accra, especially when purchasing souvenirs. When a vendor quotes a price, a good strategy is to offer a significantly lower price, about half of what was initially quoted. If the vendor refuses, stand your ground and pretend to walk away. This tactic often leads to the vendor calling you back with a more reasonable price. Remember to stay confident during the process, as this can help you secure a better deal.

1. What's the best time to travel to Accra weather-wise? Are there any seasons to avoid?

Accra’s weather patterns have become less predictable due to climate change, making it possible to travel year-round. However, the traditional dry season, running from December to April, is generally considered the best time to visit. The rainy season, which typically lasts from May to October, sees more rainfall and may not be ideal for those seeking sunny days.

2. How long is the ideal duration for travelers to spend in Accra?

The ideal duration for a trip to Accra depends on the traveler’s interests and desired experiences. A shorter trip of 3-5 days allows ample time to explore the main attractions within Accra and nearby areas, including historical landmarks like Independence Square and the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum, the vibrant Makola Market, and unique crafts at the Art Center. Travelers can also enjoy the beaches, try local cuisine, and experience the city’s nightlife. For a more comprehensive experience, a trip of 5-7 days is recommended, providing the opportunity to venture beyond Accra and explore other regions of Ghana, such as Kumasi and Cape Coast, which are known for their historical and cultural significance.

3. What are some essential items travelers should pack?

When packing for a trip to Accra, remember to pack passports, yellow fever vaccination cards, and cash as these are essential items. Due to the hot climate in Accra, lightweight clothing is recommended, along with sunscreen, insect repellent, and an umbrella to protect against the sun and occasional rain. Travelers may also want to pack comfortable walking shoes as exploring Accra often involves walking. A camera is a good idea for capturing memories of the city’s attractions. While not essential, a compass can be helpful for those venturing into the Shai Hills or other areas where navigation might be challenging.

1. Which neighborhoods in Accra have the best nightlife scene and events?

Known for its lively nightlife and diverse dining options, Osu is a popular destination for both locals and tourists. The area is filled with vibrant bars, clubs, and restaurants that serve a variety of cuisines, from traditional Ghanaian dishes to international fare. Osu’s bustling atmosphere makes it an ideal spot for social gatherings and evening entertainment.

2. Which neighborhoods have the best views or scenery? Can you recommend a beautiful place to stay with a view?

Labadi Beach in Accra is a popular spot for enjoying sunsets and capturing scenic photographs. The James Town Lighthouse also presents opportunities for photography, with its historical architecture and coastal setting.

3. What area would be the best place to stay for families, solo travelers, or couples?

Renowned for its upscale residential areas, Cantonments is one of the most affluent neighborhoods in Accra. It features well-maintained streets, luxurious homes, and a serene atmosphere, making it home to many expatriates, diplomats, and wealthy locals. This area also hosts various embassies, high-end shops, and fine dining establishments, offering a sense of exclusivity and tranquility for those seeking a refined living environment.

4. What's your favorite place to stay in Accra, and why do you recommend it?

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1. Are there any annual festivals or special events in Accra or nearby cities that tourists shouldn't miss?

There are several events and festivals in the region that tourists will love, such as:

• Independence Day is celebrated annually on March 6th to commemorate Ghana’s independence from British rule. Festivities take place throughout the country, centered around Independence Square in Accra. The day is marked by parades with participation from the Navy, Air Force, and Army, as well as students nationwide. People from other countries also join in the celebrations.

• The Afrochella Festival celebrates Pan-Africanism and draws attendees who align with the philosophies of figures like Kwame Nkrumah, Martin Luther King Jr., and Malcolm X.

• The Homowo Festival is a traditional festival celebrated by the Ga people of Accra.

• The Akwasidae Festival, celebrated by the Ashanti people in Kumasi, typically occurs twice a year, often in September. The specific dates are determined using the traditional. Ashanti calendar, not the Gregorian calendar.

• The Chomomo Festival and the Asafotufiam Festival also promise a great time to come to Ghana.

1. Is tipping a common norm? If so, what's the usual tipping amount?

Tipping is not mandatory in Accra but is appreciated as a gesture of satisfaction for good service. It’s not uncommon for tourists to tip if they are happy with the service they’ve received. Tipping guidelines in Ghana suggest leaving 5-10% of the total bill at restaurants, GHC 5-10 ($1-2 USD) for drivers, and GHC 20-50 ($4-10 USD) for guides.