Located in Thailand’s province of Ubon Ratchathani in the eastern area known as Isan, Sam Phan Bok sits alongside the border with neighbouring Laos. A curious natural attraction in the district of Pho Sai, enjoy wandering along the banks of the Mekong River and soaking up the fabulous sights. Rather remote and in a part of the country that sees relatively few foreign visitors, it is a brilliant place to both enjoy the majesty of nature and the feeling of being somewhat off the beaten track.
Intriguing rock formations, a craggy canyon, and a strong sense of the unique Isan culture, those who do pay a visit to Sam Phan Bok are in for a real treat!
What’s in a name?
The site’s name, Sam Phan Bok, translates as three thousand holes. Sam Phan are the Thai words for three thousand and Bok is the Isan word for hole. The language spoken in Isan is very similar to that used in nearby Laos; whilst similar to the official form of Thai spoken in the central provinces and around Bangkok, there are many noticeable linguistic differences.
Three thousand holes …
The area takes its name from the many holes in the bed of the Mekong River, revealed only during the dry season (between November and June) when the water level is lower than usual. Whilst nobody knows the accurate number of indentations, it is estimated that there are more than three thousand!
Holes, basins, and depressions of different shapes and sizes stretch alongside the river for as far the eye can see. Some are filled with water whilst others are totally dry. Some are tiny and some are large enough for several people to scramble down into. The unusual landscape is very photogenic, with several formations taking on recognizable shapes. Romantic souls should keep their eyes peeled for a pretty heart! Stars, distorted faces, and animals make up some of the strange shapes, and there is even a group of holes that has been given the affectionate nickname of Mickey Mouse!
The unusual terrain was created by the raging and swirling waters of the river eroding the rocks.
Grand Canyon of Thailand
Although comparing the site to the Grand Canyon in Arizona, USA is quite a big stretch, this is, nonetheless, how the gaping Thai canyon is marketed. Stand above the yawning chasm in the rocks and gaze down into the blue hues of the water or take a boat trip along the river for a different perspective of the tall rocks all around. Prices vary depending on the duration of the trip, but you should expect to pay around 1,000 THB (approximately 28 USD) for an hour’s ride.
As you drift along the river, look out for lines scored into the rocks. These are water level markers made by French soldiers during colonialism in Laos. You’ll also probably notice unattended fishing rods dangling in the water, their owners to return later to see what they have caught. Small fishing boats bob on the sparkling river, casting their rods and nets, eager to return home with a decent catch.
Lunar-like landscapes and strange rock formations
You can wander through vast areas of large and unusual pitted rocks, catching the odd glint here and there of shiny mineral deposits in the dark stone. There is a large formation that looks very much like a giant crocodile’s head, looming out from behind surrounding rocks and casting its watchful eye on a small pool.
Look out for the “vase rock” with its raised vase-shaped protrusion on an otherwise relatively smooth and flat surface. Believed to be special, people leave offerings of brightly-coloured flowers and fragrant flower garlands on the rock, as well as an assortment of food and drinks to appease any spirits that may be lingering close by.
Practical information for a visit to Sam Phan Bok
There is no charge to wander around the area. There are a few shops, restaurants, and food carts close to the main route down to the river and you’ll also find public bathrooms. Make sure you relieve yourself before exploring the site as there are no facilities once you head down to the river’s edge. You should also take plenty of water with you to prevent dehydration in the heat of the day. The sun’s glare can be very intense; sunscreen and a hat are highly recommended. Many visitors opt to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the hottest parts of the day.
Sam Phan Bok is best explored during the dry season. Indeed, the higher water levels during the rainy season mean that most of the interesting features are immersed under water.
You can access Sam Phan Bok by public transport; regular minivans operate between Sam Phan Bok and the provincial town of Khong Chiam (also sometimes spelt as Khong Jiem). You will find a decent assortment of accommodation and dining options in Khong Chiam too.
One of Thailand’s most spectacular natural attractions, don’t miss Sam Phan Bok if you are travelling around Isan.
History
Get Trip101 in your inbox
Unsubscribe in one click. See our Privacy Policy for more information on how we use your data
Create an account to